Disk

Kuhle ntambama I-disk enzima ingenye yezingxenye eziyigugu kakhulu ze-hardware kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha ne-laptop. Ukuthembeka kwazo zonke amafayela namafolda ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ekuthembekeni kwawo! Ngesikhathi sobudeki obunzima - inani elikhulu yizinga lokushisa elishisa ngalo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Yingakho kubalulekile ukulawula ukushisa ngezikhathi ezithile (ikakhulukazi ehlobo elishisayo) futhi, uma kunesidingo, thatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa.

Isikhathi esihle! Uma ufuna, awufuni, kodwa ukuze ikhompiyutha isebenze ngokushesha, udinga ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ngezikhathi ezithile (ukuyihlanza kusuka kumafayela angokwezikhathi zomsindo kanye nokungahlanjululwa). Ngokuvamile, ngingasho ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi abavame ukuhlukumezeka, futhi ngokuvamile, abakunaki ngokwanele (mhlawumbe ngokungazi noma ngenxa yobuvila) ... Okwamanje, ukwenza njalo - awukwazi ukusheshisa nje kuphela computer, kodwa futhi ukwandisa impilo yesevisi yediski!

Sawubona Kuze kube yimanje, dlulisa ama-movie, imidlalo namanye amafayela. Kakhulu okulula kakhulu ku-drive yangaphandle kanzima kunezingcingo ze-flash noma ama-discs e-DVD. Okokuqala, ijubane lokukopisha kwi-HDD yangaphandle liphakeme kakhulu (kusuka ku-30-40 MB / s ngokuya ku-10 MB / s kuya kwiDVD). Okwesibili, kungenzeka ukurekhoda nokususa ulwazi kwidiski enzima njengokungathi uthanda futhi ukwenze ngokushesha kunalokhu i-DVD efanayo.

Umbuzo walokho ongavula ifayela le-mdf ngokuvamile uvame phakathi kwalabo abalayishe umdlalo kusifufula futhi abazi ukuthi bangayifaka nokuthi yini leli fayela. Njengomthetho, kunamafayela amabili - enye kwifomethi ye-MDF, enye-MDS. Kule ncwadi ngizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi ungavula kanjani amafayela anjalo ezimweni ezahlukene.

Usuku oluhle. Naphezu kokuthi izinkomba zanamuhla ezikhuni ezingaphezu kwe-1 TB (ngaphezu kuka-1000 GB) - akanayo isikhala esanele kwi-HDD ... Yebo, uma i disk iqukethe kuphela lawo mafayela owaziyo, kodwa ngokuvamile amafayela ku-hard drive "ezifihlwe" emehlweni. Uma ngezikhathi ezithile ukuhlanza i-disk kusuka kulawo mafayela - baqoqa inani elikhulu futhi indawo "ethathwe" kwi-HDD ingabalwa kuma-gigabytes!

Imishini yokusebenza yangaphandle ingenye yamadivayisi ahlukahlukene kakhulu okugcina nokudlulisa ulwazi. Lezi zedijithali kulula ukuyisebenzisa, zihlangene, zihamba, zixhuma emadivayisini amaningi, kungaba yikhompyutha yomuntu siqu, ifoni, ithebhulethi, noma ikhamera, futhi nazo zihlala ziqinile futhi zibe nomthamo omkhulu wokukhumbula.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ingashesha futhi inamandla kangakanani, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukusebenza kwayo kuyoba khona nakanjani. Futhi le ndaba ayikho ngisho nokuhlukumezeka kwezobuchwepheshe, kodwa ngokujwayelekile okuhlanganiswayo kwesistimu yokusebenza. Izinhlelo ezisusiwe ngokungalungile, ukubhaliswa okungcolile kanye nezicelo ezingadingekile ekulayisheni ngokuzenzekelayo - konke lokhu kuyathinta kakhulu isivinini sesistimu.

Sawubona Ukushayela okunamandla kwangaphandle kuye kwathandwa kangangokuthi abasebenzisi abaningi baqala ukwenqaba ukushayela kwe-flash. Eqinisweni, kungani kukhona i-USB bootable flash drive, futhi ngaphezu kwayo i diski eyinkimbinkimbi yangaphandle namafayela, uma ungenawo kuphela i-HDD yangaphandle (lapho ungabhala khona amafayela ahlukene)?

Usuku oluhle. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi kubonakala sengathi amafayela amasha ayengalandwa kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi isikhala kuso sisanyamalala. Lokhu kungase kwenzeke ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kepha ngokuvamile indawo ilahleka ohlelweni lwe-C, lapho i-Windows efakwe khona. Ngokuvamile ukulahleka okunjalo akuhlotshaniswa ne-malware noma amagciwane.

Usuku oluhle! Uma unekhompyutha entsha (cishe) :) ne-UEFI ukwesekwa, ngakho-ke uma ufaka iWindows entsha ungase uhlangabezane nesidingo sokuguqula (ukuguqula) i-disk yakho ye-MBR ku-GPT. Isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ungathola iphutha elifana nalokhu: "Ezimisweni ze-EFI, i-Windows ingafakwa kuphela kwi-disk ye-GPT!

Sawubona Cishe wonke ama-laptops amasha (namakhompiyutha) afika ngokuhlukanisa okuhlukile (idiski yendawo), lapho i-Windows ifakiwe khona. Ngombono wami, lokhu akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu, ngoba kungcono ukuhlukanisa i-disk kuma-diski wendawo amabili (zibe izingxenye ezimbili): faka i-Windows kumadokhumenti owodwa kanye nesitolo kanye namafayela kwenye.

Ukusebenza kobuchwepheshe bekhompuyutha ukucubungula kwedatha evezwe ngefomu ledijithali. Umbuso wezindaba usungula impilo yonke yekhompyutha, i-laptop noma enye idivayisi. Uma kunenkinga kumthwali wezinkampani, umsebenzi wezinye izinto ezilahlekelwa yikho. Izenzo ezinedatha ebalulekile, ukudala amaphrojekthi, ukwenza izibalo kanye neminye imisebenzi kudinga isiqinisekiso sobuqiniso bokwaziswa, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kombuso wezindaba.

Sawubona Iphutha elinjalo lihle kakhulu futhi livame ukufika kumzuzwana ongafaneleki (okungenani maqondana nami :)). Uma unesidiski esisha (i-flash drive) futhi akukho lutho kuwo, ukufometha akunzima (inothi: uma kufomatha, wonke amafayela ku-disk azosuswa).