Isimo sediski esinzima sincike ezintweni ezibalulekile - ukusebenza kwesistimu yokusebenza nokuphepha kwamafayela omsebenzisi. Izinkinga ezinjengeziphambeko zesistimu yefayela kanye namabhuloki amabi kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kolwazi lomuntu siqu, ukwehluleka ngesikhathi se-OS boot bese uqedela ukuhluleka kwedrayivu.
Ikhono lokubuyisela i-HDD incike ekutheni uhlobo lwamabhuloki amabi. Ukulimala komzimba akukwazi ukulungiswa, kanti amaphutha enengqondo kufanele alungiswe. Lokhu kuzodinga uhlelo olukhethekile olusebenza nemikhakha ephukile.
Izindlela zokuqeda amaphutha kanye nemikhakha emibi yedrayivu
Ngaphambi kokuba ugijime Umbuso osebenza ngokuphulukisa, udinga ukuhlola ukuxilongwa. Izokwazisa uma kunezinkinga zenkinga nokuthi ngabe udinga ukusebenza nabo. Ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi yiziphi imikhakha embi, lapho bevela khona, futhi yiliphi uhlelo oluhlola i-hard drive yokuba khona kwabo, sesivele sibhala kwesinye isihloko:
Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlola i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi emikhakheni embi
Ungasebenzisa ama-scanners we-HDD ehlanganisiwe neyaphandle, kanye ne-flash drive.
Uma, emva kokuhlola, kukhona amaphutha kanye nemikhakha ephukile, futhi ufuna ukuwaqeda, bese-ke isofthiwe ekhethekile izobuya futhi.
Indlela 1: Sebenzisa izinhlelo zangaphandle
Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi banquma ukusebenzisa ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezizokwenza ukwelashwa kwamaphutha kanye namabhuloki amabi ezingeni elizwakalayo. Sisebenze kakade ukukhethwa kwezinsiza ezinjalo, futhi ungazifunda kusixhumanisi esingezansi. Lapho uzothola isixhumanisi esifundweni ekubuyiseni kwe-disk.
Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo zokuxazulula izinkinga nokulungisa imikhakha eyinkimbinkimbi yedisk
Ukukhetha uhlelo lokwelashwa kwe-HDD, hamba lokhu ngokuhlakanipha: ngokusebenzisa okungenayo, awukwazi ukulimaza kuphela idivaysi, kodwa futhi ulahlekelwe idatha ebalulekile egcinwe kukho.
Indlela 2: Sebenzisa isevisi esakhelwe ngaphakathi
Enye indlela yokuphutha amaphutha ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-chkdsk olwakhiwe ku-Windows. Uyakwazi ukuskena zonke izinkomba ezixhunywe kukhompyutha bese zilungisa izinkinga ezitholakalayo. Uma uzolungisa ukuhlukanisa lapho i-OS ifakiwe, khona-ke i-chkdsk izoqala umsebenzi wayo ngemva kokuqala kwesiqalo sekhompiyutha, noma ngemuva kokuqala kabusha kwe-manual.
Ukusebenza nehlelo kungcono ukusebenzisa umlayini womyalo.
- Chofoza "Qala" bese ubhala cmd.
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla ekutholeni umphumela. "Lawula umugqa" bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Gijima njengomqondisi".
- Umyalo wokulawulwa ngamalungelo omlawuli uzovulwa. Bhala
i-chkdsk c: / r / f
. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ufuna ukuqhuba isevisi ye-chkdsk ngokuxazulula izinkinga. - Lolu hlelo alukwazi ukuqala le nqubo ngenkathi uhlelo lokusebenza luse disk. Ngakho-ke, uzothunyelwa ukuba uhlole ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha uhlelo. Qinisekisa isivumelwano ngezihluthulelo Y futhi Ngena.
- Uma uqala kabusha, uzobe ususwe ukweqa ukutakula ngokucindezela noma yikuphi ukhiye.
- Uma kungekho ukwehluleka, inqubo yokuskena nokubuyiswa izoqala.
Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ayikho enye yezinhlelo ezingalungisa imikhakha ephukile emzimbeni, ngisho noma lokhu kuchazwe ngumenzi. Ayikho isofthiwe ekwazi ukulungisa i-disk surface. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka ukulimala ngokomzimba, kubalulekile ukufaka i-HDD endala ngenye entsha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba iyeke ukusebenza.